Posters for 2026 Spring Meeting

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From Zero to Sixty: Revving Up Driving Safety Documentation

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Rachel Grainger
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Background: After an acute hospitalisation, driving limitations have significant medicolegal and safety ramifications. The need for improved driving guidance throughout the region was brought to light by recent community events. Methods: We used a PDSA cycle and informal focus groups to structure our project. Before and after a straightforward intervention consisting of clinician education and structured advice layouts, we examined the records of fifty patients. Documenting of driving status and giving suitable driving advice were the outcomes measured. We gathered data and developed materials
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Introduction of a Combined Anaesthetic-Geriatrician Pre-Op Assessment for Older Patients undergoing Elective Urological Surgery

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T. Rich1, W. Ko1, J. Abernethy1, Supervisor: J. Jegard(1)
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Introduction Older adults (≥75y) represent a significant and growing proportion of patients undergoing major urological cancer resections (cystectomy, prostatectomy, nephrectomy), with frailty prevalence 20–50% driving high postoperative risks including delirium, prolonged length of stay (LOS), and mortality. Preoperative Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) with cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPEX) reduces delirium by 29–37%, LOS by 1–3 days, and readmissions, per national guidelines (NICE NG180, 2020; CPOC/BGS, 2021). However, joint anaesthetic-geriatrician clinics are underutilized

Improving delirium assessment in gastroenterology inpatients: a two-cycle quality improvement project in a district hospital

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Lowri Edwards1
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Introduction Delirium prevalence is approximately 15-20% in medical inpatients and potentially higher within gastroenterology inpatients due to increased prevalence of liver disease. Delirium causes longer admissions, worse morbidity and mortality outcomes and distress to patients, families and staff. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends that inpatients are assessed for delirium within 24 hours of admission. Assessment on admission was outside the remit of this project but there was an opportunity to improve assessment from the point of admission to a
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Are we prescribing antibiotics on paper charts safely? A QIP assessing antibiotic prescribing on geriatric wards in Wales.

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Luigi Medri 1; Huda Mohammed 2; Sit Aung Lwin 2
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Introduction: Antimicrobial stewardship is a key patient safety priority within the NHS, particularly in older adults who are at increased risk of adverse drug reactions, Clostridioides difficile infection, and harm related to polypharmacy. NICE antimicrobial stewardship guidance (NG15) and the “Start Smart – Then Focus” framework recommend that all antibiotic prescriptions include clear documentation of the clinical indication and duration to support safe and appropriate use. In hospitals where paper drug charts remain in use, adherence to these standards may be variable. This quality
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Artificial Intelligence–Informed Exercise Prescription: Perspectives from People with Long-Term Conditions, Carers and Staff

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J Keast1,2; L Smith2; H Dambha-Miller2.
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Introduction Physical activity is central to healthy ageing and long-term condition (LTC) management, yet older adults with multimorbidity, frailty, and fluctuating symptoms face barriers to safe, individualised exercise support in primary care. Exercise prescription (EP) is often limited by time constraints, variable access to specialist input, and clinician confidence in tailoring recommendations. Artificial intelligence (AI)–informed EP tools offer a route to personalised, scalable physical activity support, but raise questions regarding safety, trust, equity, and integration into routine
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Improving future care planning (FCP) discussions and documentation in Hospital at Home (H@H)

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James Holland1, Katherine Ralston1; Alex Stirzaker1; Latana Munang1
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Introduction: The West Lothian H@H team is based at St John’s Hospital, Livingston providing acute assessment and care to approximately 130 patients monthly, the majority of whom are frail. Future care planning should be included in clinical interactions,1,2 and all members of the multidisciplinary H@H team should have the competence and confidence to do this well for every patient. Aims: To improve the quality and rate of FCP discussions with patients and families, including resuscitation, escalation to hospital and preferred place of care (PPC). To improve the communication of FCP
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Quality Improvement Project on Fragility Fracture Risk Assessment using FRAX score in Older Adults in Inpatient Psychiatry Unit

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Noel Shaju1,Alice Thankachan2
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Introduction Annually, around 130,000 people in Wales are reported to have at least one fall incident. Existing evidence suggests that Mental Health inpatient units, on average exhibit higher incidence of fragility fracture than acute hospital wards which could be contributed by medication such as antipsychotics and anti-depressants. Consequently, a quality Improvement project was formulated to evaluate fragility fracture risk among Elderly inpatient Mental Health unit and to analyse their adherence of treatment to the National Standards. Method Patients admitted to old age psychiatry ward at
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Music: Reclaiming the Sense of Self in People Living with Alzheimer's Disease

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Shriya Karlapudi1
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Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, characterised by memory and cognitive impairment. Autobiographical memory, or the memory of oneself, consists of episodic, self-defining and semantic components. AD profoundly disrupts autobiographical memory, causing individuals to lose their self-identity. Although previous research has shown that music can facilitate the recall of autobiographical memories, the extent and nature of this effect in AD is unclear. Specifically, it is debated whether music preserves neural networks involved in autobiographical

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Opportunistic Review of CT scans to Identify Unreported Vertebral Fractures in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

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S Ow1; A Kitson1; H Ali2; B Mohammed3; J Boylan3; S Jones4
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Introduction Patients with Parkinson’s Disease (PD) are at an increased risk of developing osteoporosis. Vertebral fractures (VFs) are the commonest type of osteoporotic fracture and are frequently underdiagnosed, up to 70% going unreported. Individuals with VFs are at a significantly higher risk of experiencing subsequent fractures (relative risk increase of 2.8 for hip fractures and 5.4 for additional VFs). The presence of VFs are often not formally reported. VFs are also associated with an eightfold increase in morbidity. These complications could result in reduced independence and

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Improving Advance Care Planning Completion in Primary Care

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E Saudella1; A Biju1
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Introduction Advance care planning (ACP) is a patient-centred discussion involving the patient, family, and healthcare professional to ensure care aligns with patient wishes. In Wales, this includes two recognised documents for those with capacity, and a best interests form for those without, completed by a Lasting Power of Attorney or IMCA. ACPs in the elderly population enhance quality of life, communication, and reduce hospital admissions. This project aimed to improve ACP completion in primary care. Method Forty-one residents, who were registered to Roath House Surgery, were sampled from

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A Quality Improvement Project to incorporate routine Bone Health assessment into a Parkinson’s Clinic

Authors' names
A Kitson1; H Ali1; S Page2; B Mohamed2
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Introduction People with Parkinson’s (PWP) are twice as likely to fracture and over twice as likely to develop osteoporosis (1. Henderson et al, Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 2019, Vol.64, pp.181-187). This is associated with significant morbidity (1). Assessment of bone health is often overlooked in clinic (2. UK Parkinson’s Excellence Network, 2019, pp.4-56), deeming it a priority area for improvement. Our project focuses on implementing routine bone health assessment for PWP in clinic, to achieve better standards of care. Methods This was a 12-week medical student led project, supported
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