Retrospective analysis of two English ambulance service records following calls to older adults who have fallen: AMBOFALL
Introduction Approximately 700,000 (10%) of UK emergency ambulance calls are to older adults who have fallen each year. Therefore this study aimed to answer: Who are the population of older adults who fall and call an emergency ambulance, what is their presentation and what ambulance response do they receive? Methods 12-months of anonymous retrospective electronic ambulance records from two regional English ambulance services were collected. Population: Patients aged 65 and older who called an emergency ambulance, were categorised as a fall during call triage, and received an ambulance. The
Findings of interviews exploring ambulance staff decision-making when attending older adults who have fallen - AMBOFALL
Introduction Around 10% of UK emergency ambulance calls (approximately 700,000) are to older adults who have fallen. Previous studies have explored the complex decision-making of ambulance staff, finding confidence to be a theme. This interview study aimed to explore understand the factors and experiences that impact the decision-making, confidence and actions of patient facing emergency ambulance staff when attending older adults who have fallen. Methods Semi-structured interviews with frontline emergency ambulance staff, purposively sampled from the recent UK-wide AMBOFALL eSurvey
UK-wide survey of emergency ambulance staff confidence in decision-making when attending older adults who have fallen: AMBOFALL
Introduction One in three people aged 65 and over, and half of those aged 80 and over, fall each year. Previous interview studies found confidence affected ambulance staff decision-making, without exploring what impacts this confidence. This eSurvey aimed to describe the confidence in decision-making of patient facing emergency ambulance staff when attending older adults who have fallen, and the factors which impact this confidence. Methods Ambulance staff were eligible to participate in a national eSurvey, shared by all UK NHS/HSC ambulance services and on social media. Participants were
A falls risk stratification algorithm and virtual falls service model for community aged care clients
Introduction Best-practice guidelines recommend falls risk stratification algorithms to identify community aged care clients at risk of falls, and determine who could benefit from Allied Health Professional (AHP) input. However, implementation is constrained by logistical challenges of in-home service delivery. Virtual care delivery offers a promising solution. This study aimed to develop and test a falls risk stratification algorithm and a virtual, AHP-led falls service model for community aged care. Methods We conducted a four-phase, mixed methods study. Phase 1 scoping reviews of falls risk
Iv Zoledronic acid use in very elderly :balancing fall related fracture prevention and frailty
Introduction: Very elderly individuals are at very high risk of falls and fragility fractures and treatment decisions are often complicated by frailty , multimorbidity and limited life expectancy. Intravenous Zoledronic acid offers effective fracture prevention with ones yearly dosing but safety and benefit in very frail older adults remains uncertain. Objectives: To evaluate the safety and clinical outcomes of iv Zoledronic acid in very elderly patients with corelation with baseline frailty status. Methods: A retrospective observational analysis was conducted in patients aged 85 year and
Fall prediction using the Eight Alternative Touches test in older adults: a longitudinal study
Ultrasound Muscle Measures Improve Identification of Low Physical and Social Activity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Older persons' experiences with wearable sensor-based fall risk screening - easy and enjoyable but also worrying
Stratification of fall risk in older adults according to different mobility and postural balance tests
Remote Falls Medication Review Service: Impact on Falls in Care Homes
Introduction Immedicare, a digitally-enabled, round-the-clock NHS clinical service provides remote support to care homes nationwide, with approximately a quarter of clinical consultations pertaining to falls.Falls in older people are often multifactorial, with medication being a significant modifiable risk factor. In July 2024, Immedicare’s pharmacy team launched a targeted, remote falls medication review service (FMRS) to support residents who had fallen and were prescribed at least one medicine identified as contributing to falls, according to the STOPPFall tool (Seppala et al, A&A, 2021)
FIRST-FALL: Falls Identification, Risk Stratification and Timely Intervention for Older Adults in the Emergency Department
Standardising Bone Health Discharge Communication After Hip Fracture: A Quality Improvement Project
Introduction: Macclesfield Hospital has a busy trauma ward where the orthogeriatrics team primarily manages patients admitted with fractured neck of femur. We identified inconsistent communication of bone health management plans to community and rheumatology teams at discharge, particularly regarding zoledronic acid infusion dates and follow-up arrangements which posed a risk to continuity of care. A baseline audit reviewed three months of discharge summaries for patients aged over 65 admitted with fractured neck of femur, assessing documentation of FRAX score, vitamin D status, zoledronic
Introduction of a 'Strong and Steady' class for patients with recurrent falls
Investigating facilitators and barriers to the implementation of Action Falls
Protein intake to ameliorate changes in muscle strength, mass and function in hospitalised older adults: a systematic review
Introduction Falls in older adults are a leading cause of injury, hospitalisation and loss of independence, with sarcopenia a major modifiable risk reduction factor. Acute illness and hospitalisation accelerate muscle loss, further increasing risk of falls. Adequate protein intake and resistance exercise are central to maintaining muscle mass and function. This systematic review examined how protein type, dose and timing affect muscle mass, strength and function in hospitalised or recently discharged older adults. Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials