Introduction Older people living in Nursing Homes (NH) are often admitted to Acute Hospitals (AH) toward their end-of-life (EOL) due to the limited capacity to manage exacerbations and symptoms within NHs. The EAGLEcare (Enhancing Advance care planning, Geriatric and End-of-Life care in NHs in the East) Programme was set up to improve in-NH care and to reduce avoidable AH admissions and their unintended consequences. Methods A system of proactive case-finding for residents with specific and general indicators of advanced life-limiting illnesses was developed in collaboration with NH partners
Introduction: Emergency laparotomy is associated with high risk of mortality and morbidity. NELA best practice tariff identifies Geriatrician input as a key performance indicator for all patients over 80 years of age and those who are over 65 and living with frailty. Evidence suggests geriatrician-led comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) may improve post-operative outcomes, but only 8% received one between 2019-2020 in our Trust (national average 27%). The aim of this project was to create a standardised referral system between general surgeons and ageing and complex medicine (ACM) team
Background The NHS 10 year plan outlines the ambition to shift care from a Hospital centric model, to integrated community based systems, but little is known about how to implement this change. The integrated frailty crisis multidisciplinary team working across acute and community settings were motivated to improve services but lacked the confidence/knowledge to lead quality improvement (QI). A whole pathway QI practitioner development programme was established with projects aligned to the overarching system strategy to embed the change. Methods A structured training and coaching programme was
Background Frailty is a poor prognostic indicator following cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Discussions about Do Not Attempt Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (DNACPR) decisions are often contentious. While existing research focuses on patients’ and relatives’ perspectives, there is a lack of in-depth studies exploring clinicians' experiences of DNACPR discussions. This study aims to explore how clinicians' personal and professional beliefs and experiences influence their approach to DNACPR conversations with frail, older adults. Methods Ninety clinicians from primary and secondary care
Background: National and local standards in acute frailty recommend a seven-day service, with front-door assessment and a dedicated frailty area. Many acute frailty teams struggle to maintain a dedicated space as they are vulnerable to becoming inpatient areas when bed pressures increase. The Acute Older Persons Unit (AOPU) at Guys and St Thomas' has faced similar challenges and is based on the Acute Admissions Ward and the Emergency Department. This project assessed whether a dedicated Acute Frailty SDEC (F-SDEC) space increased the number of patients seen and the number of same-day
Introduction Adverse drug events (ADEs) in older adults contribute to preventable harm, hospitalisation, and health inequalities. While age-related physiological changes affecting drug safety are recognised, less attention is given to how sociodemographic and structural factors such as ethnicity and deprivation jointly shape vulnerability to ADEs. This limits the development of equitable medication safety strategies. This review examines how intersectional risks are conceptualised and analysed in ADE research to inform more inclusive approaches to medication safety. Method A scoping review was
Introduction The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is the gold standard for managing frailty in older adults, with strong support in the literature. However, gaps remain in the evaluation of electronic CGA's (eCGA's) and standardised implementation. The Frailty Intervention Team at Sandwell and West Birmingham delivers multidisciplinary care via CGA, but prior to intervention, assessments were often incomplete, with baseline compliance at just 23%. This was largely due to the absence of a user-friendly, embedded electronic solution. Method A root cause analysis identified key barriers