Abstract
Introduction:
This quality improvement project (QIP) was conducted in a busy Emergency Department (ED) in South Wales (Grange University Hospital (GUH)), as part of efforts to improve safety for older patients. Our ultimate goal is to reduce unnecessary re-admissions, as hospital stays can cause rapid deconditioning in older patients. Patients aged over 65 account for 25% of ED attendances (Emergency Care Data Set, 2024). It is well documented for this subset of patients that good handover is crucial to improving overall standards of care, and continuity of care into the community. Standard practise should be to inform the home of important investigations and treatments, and hospital follow up. Safety netting advice must also be given and documented. To ensure this, GUH ED introduced a standardised “Care Home Communication” document, to complete on discharge, however use has been limited. This QIP was undertaken to improve the use of the ‘Care Home Communication’ document.
Methods:
Each QIP cycle, we retrospectively reviewed notes from 50 patients who attended the ED from care or nursing homes, and were discharged directly. We assessed notes and formcompletion rate. After each cycle, changes were implemented such as introducing the forms at induction, and making them more accessible.
Results:
This year, 24% of patients had Care Home Communication forms in their discharge notes, an increase from 5% (2023) and 14% (2024). This shows a significant increase over the time period. Across all 3 cycles, there were additional patients with evidence of a verbal handover in the notes, but with no form completed, suggesting more work can be done.
Conclusions:
This QIP has shown that improvement is possible, however, more action is needed to increase uptake of the documentation. We propose adding a notification on the computer system that alerts clinicians and offers to print the form.
Comments
This is an interesting idea…
This is an interesting idea to bridge the gap of communication! What is the advantage of this vs discharge letters that we write when discharging patients?
Hi, thanks for your comment!…
Hi, thanks for your comment!
The care homes don’t necessarily get the discharge letters, they are emailed straight to the GP. In our A&E computer system it’s different to the rest of the hospital computer system, and there isn’t an option to print the discharge letter. And the rest of our notes are paper-based! So if we don’t update the staff via telephone, they won’t necessarily know what has happened whilst in the ED which unfortunately sometimes leads to problems and re-admission.
Time pressure in ED
There is a lot of pressure to get patients in or out of ED so it is not surprising that communication can be limited. This is a great topic to look into for a QIP.
Thanks for you comment — yes…
Thanks for you comment — yes I agree. We are always trying to balance efficiency with safety!
Great idea
It's a great document to have for this particularly vulnerable population. Would be a great thing to have in our local EDs and also from inpatient wards!
Thanks for your comment. Yes…
Thanks for your comment. Yes we’ve found it slow to implement the forms, but it has improved our communication with care homes which I hope is reducing avoidable conveyance, particularly with regards post-discharge advice. I have unfortunately seen some cases of patients recently discharged from the IP wards where poor communication has resulted in re-admission to A&E!