Posters for 2025 Autumn Meeting

A Quality Improvement Project in Managing AKI in post operative femur fracture and other orthopaedic patients. Authors:; B Khoshnaw1; W Y Ooi1; M Motsara1 Provenance: 1. Lincoln County Hospital, United Lincolnshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust. QIP supervised by Dr P Mathew, Orthogeriatric Consultant, Lincoln County Hospital. Introduction Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a serious and preventable complication in older adults following orthopaedic surgery. At Lincoln County Hospital, inconsistent AKI recognition and response led to a Quality Improvement Project (QIP) aiming to embed the trust’s AKI

Introduction The Clinical Frailty Score (CFS) allows appropriate frailty assessment to guide management plans for oncology patients. CFS documentation is not standard at our trust. We aimed to introduce CFS documentation in the Acute Oncology Service (AOS) clerking proforma and evaluate its use in patients aged >65 to help guide management. Methods Data was obtained from inpatients on the oncology wards via NerveCentre. Three PDSA cycles were completed: Cycle 1: An evaluation to identify how many patients had a documented CFS. Based on this, a poster was created, emailed to oncology staff, and

Introduction: Delirium is a common acute presentation among older adults, particularly following acute illness or surgery e.g. neck of femur fractures. Early recognition is crucial, as delirium is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and prolonged hospital stays. NICE guidelines recommend the use of a validated tool, 4AT, for delirium screening in all patients aged ≥65 upon admission. Aim & Objectives: Compliance with 4AT screening on admission 4AT assessment on new onset of confusion Train nursing staff on 4AT screening for early identification of delirium Methods: Prospective data

Introduction: Syncope is a common clinical problem[1] posing a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, due to varied presentations and underlying pathologies[2]. Although an MDT approach is a recognised key component in patient care[3], there is no current guidance in the context of syncope. The Syncope Service in QEUH Glasgow is run by Geriatricians with a specialist interest in Syncope. A formalised monthly MDT, introduced in November 2017, involves Geriatricians, Cardiologists, a Neurologist and Cardiac Physiologists. Method: A retrospective case note analysis undertaken for patients reviewed

Orthogeriatrics: Improving Assessments and the use of Bisphosphonates Introduction At Doncaster Royal Infirmary we targeted an improvement in the care of patients admitted with a hip fracture. The first objective was to deliver more consistent Orthogeriatric Assessments. The second objective was to improve bone health assessments and the use of bisphosphonates for secondary prevention of fragility fractures. Method After a period of limited Orthogeriatric service, from January 2025, new medical support was provided in the form of 12 hours per week of Consultant time and support from a recently

Introduction. Our perioperative service for older people undergoing surgery (POPS) commenced inpatient reviews in September 2024. Method. Patients being considered for laparotomy aged 80 and over were prioritised as part of the national emergency laparotomy audit (NELA) recommendations1. Other patients reviewed were multi-morbid and frail patients with other pathologies, aged between 65-80. All patients reviewed had a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and shared decision making (SDM) as required2. Results. In 3 months, 115 patients were seen. Median age 83, median clinical frailty score

Introduction: Care home residents and staff have limited, though increasing, opportunities to participate in research. This project aimed to describe motivating and limiting factors for research participation and priorities in Scottish care homes. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, a 21-item questionnaire was distributed to Scottish care homes for older people by ENRICH (Enabling Research in Care Homes) Scotland. It included questions on demographics and previous research involvement, with multiple choice and free-text response options. Mixed methods analysis was used including non

THE EFFECT OF UNILATERAL, LOW-INTENSITY, UPPER LIMB MOTOR CONTROL TRAINING ON COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A PILOT STUDY Introduction Age-related cognitive decline, particularly in executive function and processing speed, is a major concern. Physical exercise is recognised as a strategy to support cognitive health (1), however not all older adults are physically able to perform the ‘traditional’ forms of exercise (i.e., resistance and endurance exercise), which have been shown to elicit this benefit. Motor control training (MCT) is emerging as a potential alternative exercise

Re-evaluation of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score <5 at Sunderland Royal Hospital Author: Dr Fruzsina Bako (FY2) Supervisor: Dr Min Myint (Stroke Consultant) Clinical Audit Registration: CA11032 Cycle 2 INTRODUCTION Controlling BP minimises the rate of ICH and reperfusion to promote adequate cerebral perfusion (2). Antiplatelets reduce the risk of recurrent stroke and other vascular events (3). Cholesterol reduction reduces the risk of stroke by reducing harming lipids (4). Diet and exercise are independent stroke reducers and positively impacts both weight and blood

Background: Antibiotic stewardship is critical to combating resistance. Our Quality Improvement Project (QIP) aimed to evaluate and enhance antibiotic prescribing practices across three DME wards by assessing guideline adherence, therapy duration, end date documentation, and concurrent proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use. Older adults are at higher risk of antibiotic associated complications, especially C. diff infection. Methods: Baseline data were collected from the hospital's electronic prescribing system, evaluating prescriptions for indication appropriateness, duration compliance

Introduction Simulation is widely considered as a valuable tool in medical education. It offers a controlled 'practice' environment for all medical professionals to develop their skills clinically and in communication. Geriatric medicine is a complex speciality in which simulation can be particularly beneficial, allowing trainees to manage age-related conditions and multimorbidity in a safe setting, where errors can be corrected and through reflection, practice can be improved. By using simulation, Mersey trainees have enhanced their confidence in managing the unique challenges of caring for

Introduction: Constipation affects up to one-third of adults over 65, with prevalence nearly doubling amongst hospitalised patients. Effective bowel management is crucial in older patients recovering from neck of femur (NOF) fractures, as postoperative constipation can delay mobilisation, increase complications, and prolong hospital stay. Despite debate on the reliability of pelvic X-rays (PXR) for assessing faecal loading, they offer an opportunity for early identification and proactive management. Aim: To evaluate and improve constipation management in patients admitted with NOF fractures by

Introduction: In 2023, we introduced a new interdisciplinary clinic to raise awareness of the choices available for older patients with advancing, near end-stage kidney disease. Patients and their close family were invited to attend the clinic for assessment and discussion of future options. Rationale and Method: Many older patients with advanced kidney disease are relatively asymptomatic and have not considered what might happen and what would be their preferred option when they do become symptomatic. A proportion of such patients develop end-stage kidney failure in the context of an

Introduction: Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological degeneration of certain cells (called dopaminergic cells) within a specific part of the brain (substantia nigra). (1) Withholding PD medication or a prolonged delay in administering PD medication can lead to an increase in care needs and increases the risk of neuroleptic malignant type syndromes, which can be fatal. (2). Method: Prospective data was collected amongst doctors of different grades working in the Trust using Google forms. Results: Baseline data was collected in January 2025. 88.9% responders managed PD patients in

Delirium – Getting the Basics Right on a Busy Care of the Elderly Ward Introduction: Delirium is a disorder of attention and cognition that is commonly encountered on Care Of the Elderly wards. It is associated with a significantly increased risk of morbidity and mortality, both during and after hospital stays. Best practice guidance from NICE (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence) outlines standards for screening and preventing delirium. Where possible, appropriate preventative measures should be implemented to address underlying causes such as pain, hypoxia, constipation, and

Introduction: Falls are a leading cause of death in older adults, with hypertension (HTN) potentially increasing this risk. However, trends in fall-related mortality with co-existing HTN remain understudied. We hypothesize an increasing trend in fall-related mortality among older adults with HTN, with disparities by sex, region, and place of death. Methods: A retrospective analysis of adults ≥65 years was conducted using CDC WONDER (1999–2023). Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) per 100,000 were stratified by sex, region, and place of death. Trends were assessed using annual and average

Background: Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is a cornerstone of geriatric care, but is challenging to implement in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) due to scale, workforce limitations and the absence of culturally appropriate tools. Community Health Workers (CHWs) play a critical role in rural India, yet they lack a suitable screening instrument to identify older adults who require further and detailed CGA. Objectives: To develop and validate the Elderly Health Status Assessment and Screening (EHSAS) tool—a concise, culturally adapted, and multidimensional screening tool for

Introduction Co-production approaches are increasingly used in research. However, they are not often evaluated in care home settings. The study aimed to explore how co-production occurred in a series of workshops around falls management in care homes. Methods Sixteen stakeholders (care home residents and relatives, care home staff, health and social care professionals) participating in co-production workshops in a systematic action research study were invited to take part in a qualitative evaluation. The workshops were developing a model for delivering falls training in care homes across

Introduction Magnesium is essential for regulating cardiovascular, neuromuscular and respiratory functions. Hypomagnesemia in older adults is often overlooked and insufficiently managed. Inadequate monitoring and correction of hypomagnesemia may leave old and frail patients more vulnerable to acute cognitive decline which in some cases can be preventable. This study assessed the current management of hypomagnesaemia in older adults admitted to the geriatric wards of an NHS Trust and its association with acute cognitive decline. Methods A retrospective review of old and frail patients admitted

Introduction Effective communication about medication changes during hospitalisation is critical for patient understanding, satisfaction, and adherence. This service evaluation examined how older patients and their carers perceive healthcare professionals’ communication around medication changes during inpatient care. Methods A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with 10 participants (6 older inpatients, 4 carers) across four geriatric wards. Thematic analysis was applied. Sampling was guided by information power, with data saturation achieved after 10 interviews