What Do Trauma Geriatricians Do, and What Do Our Colleagues Think? A Service Evaluation of a Geriatrician In-Reach Service
Low Yield, Long Stay: ED Burden of Head Injury Assessment in Anticoagulated Adults aged 65 and over
Low Yield, Long Stay: ED Burden of Head Injury Assessment in Anticoagulated Adults aged 65 and over
Introduction: People aged over 65 who take anticoagulants commonly present to the Emergency Department (ED) for assessment following a head injury. It is well documented that prolonged ED stays are associated with increased complications and morbidity particularly in older people with frailty. This audit aims to quantify the experience of people undergoing assessment in ED following a head injury. Methods: This retrospective audit reviewed people presenting to EDs over a 3-month period. People included were aged 65+, taking anticoagulants, who underwent a CT scan for head injury. Data
Time Matters: Evaluating the use of the Clock Drawing Test in Comprehensive Geriatric Assessments
Introduction Clock Drawing Tests (CDTs) are an integral part of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessments (CGAs). It is a brief, validated screening tool that assesses multiple cognitive domains. Studies have shown CDT performance is valuable in identifying early cognitive impairment, later functional decline and need for higher levels of care. Our quality improvement project (QIP) focused on evaluating the use of CDTs within CGAs completed by the Geriatric team at Royal Gwent Hospital (RGH). By identifying if CDTs are being used and the barriers to their application, we can implement strategies to
Improving Management of Spinal Fractures in Older Adults at a Trauma Unit
Deprescribing Antipsychotics in Care Home Residents for Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)
Introduction: Antipsychotics in dementia are associated with higher risks of a wide range of serious health outcomes. Bradford is a national outlier in antipsychotic prescribing with 14.9% of dementia patients prescribed antipsychotics in March 2024 compared to 9% across England. Understanding and addressing the overuse of antipsychotics in BPSD is a priority for the Trust and the West Yorkshire Integrated Care Board (WYICB). Method: This 12-month quantitative service development project involved 78 care homes across Bradford District and Craven. Residents meeting deprescribing criteria were
Reducing Anticholinergic Burden (ACB) by Deprescribing Antipsychotics for Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia
Introduction: Many antipsychotics contribute to anticholinergic side effects, including confusion, cognitive decline, and increased dementia risk. Reducing antipsychotics in behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) may lower these risks and is a priority in Bradford District and Craven. Method: Care home residents taking antipsychotics for BPSD were identified by a mental health nurse in conjunction with care home staff in a larger yearlong deprescribing project. Appropriate residents were enrolled into a deprescribing protocol. The deprescribing regime was communicated to
Exploring Attitude and Influence of Carers on Antipsychotics in Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)
Introduction: Understanding why Bradford is a national outlier in antipsychotic prescribing in dementia is a priority for the West Yorkshire Integrated Care Board (WYICB). Following a successful deprescribing project in 36 care homes in 2024/25—where 60% of antipsychotics were discontinued—it became evident that better understanding of carer attitudes was needed. Engagement with deprescribing varied across care homes, and carers’ attitudes appeared to influence deprescribing success. Method: A qualitative study was designed to explore carer attitude and influence. Interviews were conducted
Assessment of Silver Trauma Presenting to the Emergency Department: A Rural District General Perspective
Prevalence of Acute Falls and Falls History Among Older Adults Attending the Emergency Department in the Home service.
Evaluating EDITH Service Adherence to NICE (2025) Community Falls Guidelines: An Occupational Therapy-led Quality Review
Clinical Frailty Score in Major Trauma Patients – data analysis for 2025 North of Scotland Major Trauma Centre
Older Person's Trauma Care in an MTC ED: Two-Tiered Care. Is Perceived Lower Acuity the Problem?
A Quality Improvement Project: Evaluation and Improvement of Collateral History Taking in Older Adults
Silver Trauma Assessments - What Do We Miss ?
Introduction Data from the Trauma Audit & Research Network (TARN) show that older adults now represent the majority of trauma admissions with frailty associated with an increased 30-day mortality. TARN highlights inequalities in care for patients aged >60 years, including delayed surgery and reduced senior input. This quality improvement project assessed whether older trauma patients receive a structured and thorough Emergency Department (ED) assessment in line with the HECTOR pro forma. Method A retrospective review of patients aged >65 years (n=50) presenting to Huddersfield Royal Infirmary
Are we referring the right patients? Aligning Care of the Elderly referrals for older surgical admissions: 2-cycle QIP
Areas for Improvement in the Treatment of Fall-Related Intracranial Bleeding in Older Adults
Complications arising from head injuries obtained during falls, particularly intracranial bleeds (ICBs), are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in older people. For older adults, the most common mechanism of injury leading to ICBs is falling, and up to 43% of those hospitalised for these fall-related bleeds experience long-term disability. This audit set out to determine the effect of adherence to local and national guidelines for older people with fall-related ICBs. We analysed clinical data pertaining to 84 people over the age of 65 (82.8 +- 8.50, 59.5% female) receiving care in the
Areas for Improvement in the Treatment of Fall-Related Intracranial Bleeding in Older Adults
Complications arising from head injuries obtained during falls, particularly intracranial bleeds (ICBs), are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in older people. For older adults, the most common mechanism of injury leading to ICBs is falling, and up to 43% of those hospitalised for these fall-related bleeds iexperience long-term disability. This audit set out to determine the effect of adherence to local and national guidelines for older people with fall-related ICBs. We analysed clinical data pertaining to 84 people over the age of 65 (82.8 +- 8.50, 59.5% female) receiving care in the
Improving Assessment and Management of Acute Agitation in Older Adults: A Quality Improvement Project at Royal Gwent Hospital
OPIC: Leicester Medical School's (LMS) Innovation Preparing Graduates for the Needs of Patients with Dementia in the Modern NHS
Introduction The Chief Medical Officer’s (CMO) report ‘Health in an Aging Society’ (2023) states there is a rise in the prevalence of age-related conditions, such as dementia. This requires medical school curricula to shift to encompass a ‘new’ demographic within the modern NHS. Older Persons and Integrated Care (OPIC) was developed during a recent revision of the LMS curriculum to ensure local graduates are prepared for the realities of clinical practice, with the aim of improving graduates’ ability to recognise, assess and manage patients with dementia. Method OPIC is a six-week block
Primary prevention of fragility fractures in general practice
Introduction Management of fragility fractures was estimated to have cost the NHS £4.4 billion in 2022. As the incidence of fragility fracture is predicted to rise along with the increase in population over age 65 in the UK, primary prevention is a necessary avenue to reduce its economic, social, and environmental impacts. Current best practice in the UK suggests that any female aged over 65 and male over 75 is at high risk of osteoporosis and should be assessed for the need for prevention of fragility fractures, including a QFracture 10-year risk calculation. Management for those identified