Effect of Early Intervention By Physiotherapy And Occupational Therapy On Older Inpatient Population
Effect of Early Intervention By Physiotherapy And Occupational Therapy On Older Inpatient Population S Kotak 1, C Miller 2 1 Senior Physiotherapist, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust 2Consultant Geriatrician, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust Background: Currently, on inpatient medical wards at University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, the first contact by therapy teams (physiotherapy and occupational therapy) is made when patients become medically optimised for discharge. This is due to a number of reasons such as staffing and resource shortages. Aim: Analyse the
Introduction: The Community Geriatrician team based at the Countess of Chester Hospital is a multidisciplinary team offering comprehensive assessments at home to older patients with frailty. The team review frail patients identified as being at risk of hospital admission. Cognitive impairment and dementia are increasingly common concerns in our patient group and significant risk factors for admission. Frail patients often struggle to access traditional memory clinics for a variety of reasons and can therefore remain undiagnosed. They often require a more holistic approach in their home
Introduction The burden of PD has exponentially risen from 2.5 million in 1990, to 6.1 million in 2016 (PD Collaborators. Lancet Neurol. 2018; 17(11):939-53). This is due to ageing population, increased longevity, increased duration of the disease and improved diagnosis. The aim of our study was to identify the trend on deaths related to PD and Parkinsonism over the last decade. Methods We collected our data from the Office of the National Statistics, using codes G20 (PD), G21 (Secondary Parkinsonism) and G22 (Parkinsonism classified elsewhere), to extract the number of deaths coded under
Introduction When COVID-19 first entered our world in March 2020 and the country went into lock down the NHS braced itself for one of its biggest challenges of this century. Older, frail patients were in the highest risk group, with those in care homes not only at higher risk of death, but higher risk of contracting COVID-19, often suffering more psychological disturbances (Hewitt et al., 2020; Numbers & Brodaty, 2021). This study was conceived by two nurse researchers working throughout the pandemic on a COVID ward for predominantly older people, aiming to capture the experiences of patients
Introduction The health benefits of owning dogs include improved physical activity, mental well-being, companionship, and so forth. However, musculoskeletal injuries caused by dog-related activities might negate the aforementioned benefits. The aim of this study was to estimate the number of femoral fractures directly linked to dog-related activities in people above the age of 60. Methods In this observational study, we included all patients above the age of 60 with femoral fractures caused by dog-related activities, over a one-year period (June 2022 to May 2023). We chose to include people
Introduction Weight loss is common during acute hospital admissions, and can be devastating to the older patient where weight loss is associated with an increase in mortality over a 12 month period. Patients who lack the ability to communicate their food preferences are at risk of receiving food they do not like, especially as food orders are often taken when family/carers are not present. Methods While working on a Department of Medicine for Older People and Stroke (DMOPS) ward, we worked with the Multidisciplinary team (MDT) with the aim of reducing weight loss. We implemented two
The 4AT Score is a simple tool recommended by NICE to help detect Delirium in everyday practice. In QEH Gateshead, clerking sheets include this score however it is frequently missed by admission doctors. Our QIP standard was that all patients >65 should be screened for Delirium in accordance with NICE Guidance and to improve this. Clerking sheets were audited to assess completion of 4AT scores. Improvement Methodology included prompt cards on working computers, posters in handover rooms, verbal reminders and quick teaching after morning handover. Run charts shows improvement in patients >65
Introduction: Infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 has been found to have serious consequences for the cardiovascular system. Among these, the development of heart failure (HF) has been stipulated; however, its causality has not yet been established. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of clinical and laboratory parameters in determining the risk of developing HF in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. Methodology: 151 electronic medical records were taken from hospitalized patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and pneumonia, from 03/11/20 to 10/02/21. HF was
Introduction: COVID-19 disease can cause a wide variety of long-term health problems, such as impaired lung function, reduced exercise performance, and decreased quality of life. Our study aimed to investigate the efficacy, feasibility, and safety of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COVID-19 and to compare the results between patients with a mild/moderate and severe/critical course of the disease. Materials and Methods: Patients in the post-acute phase of a mild to critical course of COVID-19 admitted to a comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation program were included in this
Introduction Despite the UK’s increasing life expectancy, and increase in the elderly population, there is an overwhelming lack of Geriatricians in the UK; as of 2022, there is only 1 consultant Geriatrician per 8,031 individuals over the age of 65 (BGS, 2023). To meet the complex care needs of this population, there must be a focus on increasing the interest that doctors have towards Geriatric Medicine, with the overall aim being to recruit more doctors into the speciality. Method The aim of this review was to investigate what factors medical students perceive as barriers to pursuing a career
Introduction: The appearance of dysphagia after intubation in COVID 19 patients is very frequent, however there are few studies carried out in this regard. Methods: Retrospective study of 306 adults infected by SARSCOV2 by antigenic or molecular test. The main objective was to evaluate the risk factors involved in the appearance of dysphagia after intubation. Results: There was a higher frequency of COVID 19 in the Male gender 78% in relation to the Female 22%, the time of mechanical ventilation greater than 14 days was a factor with a high association, as well as the appearance of pneumonia
Introduction: The use of pneumonia scores to stratify the prognosis is very useful in general terms, since it allows objectively evaluating the risks in these patients. Methods: mixed type open study, first cross-sectional phase Test vs. Test, second phase follow-up at 8 and 30 days. Carried out between November 2017 and April 2018. The main objective was to determine the usefulness of pulse oximetry as a substitute for urea of the CURB 65 score in the evaluation of the severity of pneumonia in geriatric patients. Results: 65 patients, gender distribution was comparable, the main age group was
Introduction: Mortality after a hip fracture increases compared to the general population. The main objective of this study is to examine the incidence, trends, and factors associated with mortality in patients with osteoporotic hip fractures. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study from a South American hospital. Patients older than 65 years with osteoporotic hip fracture between 2015 and 2018 were identified. Demographic data and comorbidities were obtained. The incidence rate, standardized mortality rate, trend (Poisson regression), and risk (hazard ratio) were calculated. Results: A
Introduction : This study demonstrates how a network of geriatric medicine trainee representatives was established across the UK. The intention of the network was threefold: accurately represent the interests of trainees by gathering national feedback, develop a job description of deanery trainee representatives and create a community of practice between representatives. Method: Deanery trainee representatives were identified through TPDs then contacted to participate in an online questionnaire which also consented for whatsapp group invitation. Results: Deanery representatives were identified
Risk predictors during 90 days of follow-up in geriatric patients with asthma and SARSCOV2 infection
Introduction: Since the first wave of COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, we have sought to identify possible short- and long-term complications, the so-called "post-discharge syndrome", especially in patients at higher risk, after prolonged hospitalization and intensive care. Objective: The aim of the study was to study the outcomes, possible adverse consequences after severe COVID-19 illness and its predictors in the 90-day post-hospitalization stage in elderly patients with asthma. Methodology and Results: We conducted a longitudinal observational study including 131 patients older than
Introduction: The presence of comorbidities and longevity is associated with worse outcomes in patients with COVID-19 infection. Materials and Methods: retrospective study of 306 adults infected by SARSCOV2. The main objective was to evaluate the role of the ROX index as well as comorbidities according to the age group as predictors of respiratory failure and mortality. In the inferential statistical analysis, the odds ratios OR with their confidence intervals greater than 95% were used as association measures. Qualitative variables were evaluated using the Chi-square test or Fisher's exact
Introduction: The presence of ischemic cerebrovascular accident in COVID 19 patients is a complication that has stood out due to its complications, the predisposing factors are the procoagulant state derived from the infection as well as cardiovascular arrhythmic causes. Patients: Describe the frequency of cerebral ischemia and cardiac rhythm disturbances in patients admitted to the emergency room from July 2020 to January 2021 and its impact on prognosis and mortality. Methods: Retrospective study of 306 adults infected by SARS COV2 by antigenic or molecular test. The presence of these events
Introduction The patients most often admitted with a hip fracture are older adults, many of whom are frail. The Scottish Hip Fracture Standards recommend that all patients have fluid assessment and are mobilised by the end of day 1 post operatively. We set out to look to see which patients are most at risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) and orthostatic hypotension (OH) post operatively and whether this was linked to the prescription of iv fluids (IVF). Method All online notes of patients admitted with a hip fracture in the months of July and November 2022 were reviewed. Notes were reviewed for
Background Understanding human factors involved in patient care is a focus of the Geriatric Medicine Training curriculum including the leadership of and communication within an interprofessional team. Geriatric Medicine Specialty Trainees (ST4+) need advanced communication skills and confidence in managing complex situations. Simulation-enhanced Interprofessional Education (Sim-IPE) can be used to provide insight into other disciplines roles. We hypothesised that the implementation of a Sim-IPE programme dedicated to communication skills could improve confidence. Method We organised a one-day
Background Time critical intervention delays contribute to increased waiting times, length of stay, worsening morbidity, and mortality for the already frail patient. Evidence suggests some clinicians decide to admit whenever test results are not yet available; mistakenly believing this decreases patient risk. Within one day, this project reduced waiting times for decision makers by upgrading the blood sample processing priority so results are available sooner. Method Our Quality Improvement (QI) team leader spent one shift observing practices in the Emergency Department, noting ED blood